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Jasper Johns Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Jasper Johns? Below are 16 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Jasper Johns was a pioneer of the 'drip painting' technique popularized by Jackson Pollock.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Johns used encaustic and stencils, not drip painting; that technique is exclusive to Abstract Expressionists like Pollock.

2.

Jasper Johns was born in 1930 in New York City and studied at the Art Students League.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Johns was born in Augusta, Georgia, in 1930, and studied briefly at the University of South Carolina, not the Art Students League.

3.

Jasper Johns was born in New York City.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Jasper Johns was born in Augusta, Georgia in 1930, and grew up in South Carolina.

4.

Jasper Johns was a student of the artist Andy Warhol.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Johns and Warhol were contemporaries who knew each other, but Johns never studied under Warhol. Johns studied briefly at the University of South Carolina.

5.

Jasper Johns created the painting 'Flag' in 1954-1955.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Jasper Johns's iconic work 'Flag' (1954-1955) is one of his earliest and most recognized paintings, using encaustic and collage.

6.

Jasper Johns used encaustic, a wax-based paint, in many of his artworks.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Encaustic is a technique involving heated beeswax, which Johns employed to create textured surfaces, notably in his flag and target paintings.

7.

Jasper Johns's painting 'Flag' was inspired by the Vietnam War protests.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

'Flag' was created in 1954-55, years before the Vietnam War escalated; Johns was inspired by a dream of the American flag.

8.

Johns destroyed most of his early works before 1954, leaving very few surviving pieces.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Frustrated with his early output, Johns burned or destroyed nearly all of his pre-1954 work.

9.

Jasper Johns famously painted the American flag after dreaming about it.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Johns said he dreamed of painting the American flag, which inspired his iconic 1954-55 work 'Flag'.

10.

Johns was a close friend and collaborator of pop artist Andy Warhol.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Though they moved in similar circles, Johns and Warhol were not close friends; Johns was more connected to Robert Rauschenberg.

11.

Jasper Johns served as a pilot in the United States Air Force.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Johns served in the U.S. Army from 1952 to 1954, stationed in Japan, but he was not a pilot or in the Air Force.

12.

Jasper Johns was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

President Barack Obama awarded Johns the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011 for his contributions to American art.

13.

Jasper Johns's first solo exhibition was held at the Leo Castelli Gallery in 1958.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Leo Castelli gave Johns his first solo show in 1958, which was a breakthrough, with works including 'Flag' and 'Target'.

14.

Jasper Johns' painting 'False Start' sold for $80 million in 2006, setting a record at the time for a living artist.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 2006, the 1959 work was sold privately by David Geffen to Kenneth Griffin for $80 million, which was then a record price for a living artist.

15.

Jasper Johns designed the set for Merce Cunningham's dance 'Walkaround Time' in 1968.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Johns created a Duchamp-inspired set for Cunningham's 'Walkaround Time', which premiered in 1968, featuring transparent objects and a replica of Duchamp's 'The Large Glass'.

16.

Johns also composed avant-garde music under the pseudonym 'J.J. Johnson'.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

No evidence exists of Johns composing music; this myth likely confuses him with jazz trombonist J.J. Johnson.

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