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2008 Financial Crisis Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about 2008 Financial Crisis? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The US government let Lehman Brothers fail but bailed out AIG the same month.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Lehman filed for bankruptcy on Sept 15, 2008. Two days later, the Fed bailed out AIG for $85 billion, fearing global contagion from its insurance contracts.

2.

The 2008 crisis was triggered solely by subprime mortgages in the US.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While subprime mortgages were a key factor, the crisis also involved complex derivatives, global imbalances, and regulatory failures in multiple countries.

3.

Merrill Lynch was sold to Bank of America in September 2008 for $50 billion.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Bank of America agreed to acquire Merrill Lynch on September 14, 2008, in an all-stock deal valued at approximately $50 billion, rescuing it from potential collapse during the financial crisis.

4.

The Dodd-Frank Act was passed in 2010 to prevent future crises by breaking up all big banks.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Dodd-Frank increased regulation and oversight but did not break up big banks; it imposed stress tests and the Volcker Rule on proprietary trading.

5.

Iceland's entire banking system collapsed in 2008, leading to a severe economic recession.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Iceland's three major banks failed within a week, causing a 50% stock market drop and a deep recession—one of the worst in modern history for a small nation.

6.

The crisis had no impact on Europe’s banking system until 2010.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

European banks like UBS and Deutsche Bank suffered huge losses in 2008, and the crisis immediately spread via cross-border lending and toxic US assets.

7.

The crisis actually began in 2007 with the collapse of two Bear Stearns hedge funds, but went largely unnoticed.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The hedge fund collapse in July 2007 was widely reported and sparked immediate credit market turmoil, so it did not go largely unnoticed. The crisis's beginning was noticeable, not unnoticed.

8.

In 2008, the US Treasury briefly considered a 'bank holiday' similar to 1933 to halt all withdrawals.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson and Fed Chair Ben Bernanke discussed closing banks for a few days, but decided against it, fearing mass panic.

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