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Marcus Crassus Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Marcus Crassus? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Crassus suppressed the slave revolt led by Spartacus and crucified 6,000 survivors along the Appian Way.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

After defeating Spartacus in 71 BC, Crassus ordered the crucifixion of 6,000 captured slaves along the Appian Way from Capua to Rome as a warning.

2.

Crassus’s son Publius died fighting alongside him in the disastrous Battle of Carrhae.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

True. Publius Crassus led a cavalry charge that was ambushed and killed; his severed head was used by the Parthians as a trophy.

3.

Crassus served as a general under Julius Caesar in Gaul and helped conquer Britain.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Crassus never served under Caesar. He was a triumvir, not a subordinate. While Caesar invaded Britain in 55–54 BC, Crassus was campaigning in Parthia and died in 53 BC at Carrhae.

4.

Crassus once famously said that no man is truly rich unless he can afford his own army.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

This is a fabricated quote; Crassus did say wealth meant power, but the specific army quote is unattributed and likely apocryphal.

5.

Crassus owned a fire brigade that refused to put out fires unless the owner sold him the burning building.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

True. Crassus used private fire-fighting slaves; he’d negotiate to buy the property cheap while it burned, then extinguish the flames.

6.

Marcus Crassus was killed at the Battle of Carrhae in 53 BC while fighting the Parthian Empire.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Crassus died in the disastrous Roman defeat at Carrhae against the Parthians, ending his career as a member of the First Triumvirate.

7.

Marcus Crassus played a key role in suppressing the slave revolt led by Spartacus.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Crassus commanded Roman forces, trapped Spartacus' army in southern Italy, and decisively defeated the rebellion in 71 BC, crucifying 6,000 survivors along the Appian Way.

8.

Crassus was the youngest member of the First Triumvirate, joining at age 38.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Crassus, born c. 115 BC, was the oldest. The First Triumvirate formed in 60 BC, when he was about 55. He was roughly 9 years older than Pompey (b. 106 BC) and 15 years older than Caesar (b. 100 BC).

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