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Dmitri Mendeleev Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Dmitri Mendeleev? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Mendeleev organized his periodic table by atomic number, not atomic weight.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

He organized by atomic weight, which sometimes caused misplacements. The modern table uses atomic number (proton count), a refinement made later by Moseley.

2.

Mendeleev predicted the properties of elements that hadn't been discovered yet.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

He famously left gaps in his periodic table and accurately predicted elements like gallium, germanium, and scandium before they were found.

3.

Mendeleev's periodic table was the very first one ever created.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Several scientists, like John Newlands and Lothar Meyer, had earlier versions. Mendeleev’s was the most comprehensive, but not the first.

4.

Mendeleev was a Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry for his periodic table.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Mendeleev never won the Nobel Prize. He was nominated in 1905 and 1906, but the Chemistry Prize was not awarded to him, and his death in 1907 made him ineligible for future awards.

5.

Mendeleev was fired from his university for being a political radical.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He resigned from St. Petersburg University in 1890 after a dispute over student protests, but he wasn't fired for radical politics—he supported academic freedom.

6.

Mendeleev helped standardize vodka production in Russia.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The standard 40% ABV for vodka was set by the Russian government in 1843, long before Mendeleev's work; the story of his involvement is a widespread myth.

7.

Mendeleev once rode in a hot air balloon solo to observe a solar eclipse.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1887, he flew alone in a balloon because his pilot was too heavy. He piloted it himself, made observations, and landed safely.

8.

Dmitri Mendeleev is credited with creating the first periodic table of elements.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1869, he published a table that arranged elements by increasing atomic weight, leaving gaps for undiscovered elements whose properties he accurately predicted.

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