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Ransomware Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Ransomware? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Paying the ransom always guarantees you will get your files back.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Law enforcement and cybersecurity experts confirm that paying a ransom offers no guarantee of data recovery; attackers often refuse to provide decryption keys or provide broken ones, and paying encourages further crime.

2.

Ransomware only targets individual users and home computers, never large organizations or governments.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Ransomware frequently targets corporations, hospitals, and government agencies for higher ransom payouts and greater disruption.

3.

Ransomware only spreads through email attachments and never uses unpatched software vulnerabilities.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Many ransomware strains exploit vulnerabilities in remote desktop protocols, VPNs, or unpatched systems to gain initial access.

4.

Some ransomware strains deliberately delete backups before encrypting files to prevent recovery.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Advanced ransomware like Ryuk and LockBit scan for and delete local and network backups to maximize pressure on victims.

5.

Ransomware can encrypt files on cloud storage services like Google Drive and Dropbox if the device is synced.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

If a ransomware-infected device syncs with cloud storage, it can encrypt local copies that then propagate to the cloud version.

6.

The first known ransomware attack occurred in 1989 using floppy disks distributed by mail.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The AIDS Trojan, created by Joseph Popp, encrypted file names and demanded $189 sent to a Panama post office box.

7.

Modern ransomware can be written in Rust, which makes it harder for antivirus software to detect.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Rust-based ransomware like BlackCat leverages the language's memory safety and cross-platform capabilities to evade signature-based detection.

8.

Some ransomware groups operate like legitimate businesses, with HR departments and salary structures.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Groups like Conti and REvil have been discovered with employee handbooks, performance reviews, and even customer support chat lines.

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